Explore how biotechnology produces evidence, how discoveries become useful products, and how to evaluate the decisions along the way. Choose a guide by the question you want to answer.
Research methods and materials

Proteomics: Choosing Methods and Interpreting Results
Match a protein question to a measurement method, assess study quality, and interpret protein abundance without overstating the evidence.

Human Genome Arrays: Expression, Genotyping and Copy Number
Identify what a microarray measures, distinguish array types, and check annotation, normalization and study design before interpreting results.

Cell Imaging in Biomedical Research: Measurements and Evidence
Choose a cell-analysis approach, check imaging controls and segmentation, and interpret quantitative results with the correct denominators.

AI in Biotechnology: Demonstrated Uses and Evidence Checks
Evaluate biotech AI claims by separating predictions, laboratory validation, clinical evidence and the intended use of each model.

Silk Micrococoons: Protein Protection, Release and Research Limits
Understand how silk micrococoons encapsulate proteins, compare loading, stability and release, and assess what laboratory results establish.
Health research and clinical evidence

Fish Oil and Heart Health: Food, Supplements and Prescriptions
Compare omega-3 evidence by product and patient group, read EPA and DHA amounts, and prepare useful questions for your clinician.

Egg Phospholipids and Cholesterol: Reading the Evidence
Understand the egg phospholipid experiment, distinguish absorption from blood cholesterol and clinical outcomes, and evaluate dietary claims in context.

HIV Vaccine Research: Interpreting Progress and Clinical Trials
Understand preventive and therapeutic HIV vaccine research, distinguish immune responses from protection, and find reliable trial information.

Cancer Drugs from the Sea: Discovery, Development and Evidence
Trace marine natural products from biological discovery to tested medicines, using bryostatin, eribulin and trabectedin as distinct examples.
Companies and research communities

Biotech Stocks: Trials, Cash Runway and Dilution
Read biotech trial announcements and company filings, estimate cash runway, and understand financing risk with clearly labeled examples.

Exelixis: Medicines, Pipeline and How to Check the Evidence
Distinguish Exelixis medicines from investigational programs, verify indications and trial claims, and follow dated company and regulatory records.

California Biotechnology: Finding Research, Facilities and Opportunities
Navigate California biotechnology by institutional role, research need and region, using maintained resources to build a useful shortlist.
Cloning and ethical decisions

Pet Cloning: Genetics, Expectations and Animal Welfare
Understand what pet cloning can reproduce and compare cell preservation, welfare evidence, contracts and total costs.

Human Cloning: Science, Ethical Arguments and Policy
Distinguish reproductive cloning, research cloning and induced pluripotent stem cells, then evaluate ethical arguments and policy claims in context.

Animal Biotechnology Ethics: A Framework for Evaluating Proposals
Assess animal biotechnology through evidence, welfare, environmental effects, alternatives, fairness and accountable oversight.