YENRA — CLAIM-CHECK WORKSHEET Guide: https://yenra.com/critical-analysis-of-evolution/ Updated: October 13, 2026 Purpose: examine one scientific or historical assertion without confusing the evidence with a broader interpretation. Save a copy for each claim. Use complete source references so another reader can retrace your work. 1. Exact claim in one sentence: 2. Claim type: biological / historical / theological / policy / other What would count as evidence for this kind of claim? 3. Underlying source: author, title, date, URL, page/section: 4. Observation or data: what was actually recorded, and by which method? 5. Comparison: which alternatives or predictions were examined? 6. Interpretation: what does the author conclude? Does that conclusion have the same scope as the observation? 7. Limits: sample, period, conditions, missing information: 8. Next question and source to consult: 9. Present assessment: supported within stated limits / unresolved / contradicted by specified evidence. Explain why; retain uncertainty. Example (hypothetical): a bacterial population changes after exposure. This can support an inference about a process under those conditions. A claim about all species' histories requires additional evidence. Date of your review: Research starting points: https://www.nationalacademies.org/evolution-resources https://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolution-101/